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While lecturing in many countries, and appearing on radio and
television programs as a guest, the author is frequently asked
questions about the Federal Reserve System. The most frequently
asked questions and the answers are as follows:
Q: What is the Federal Reserve System?
A: The Federal Reserve System is not Federal; it has no reserves;
and it is not a system, but rather, a criminal syndicate. It
is the product of criminal syndicalist activity of an international
consortium of dynastic families comprising what the author terms
"The World Order" (see "THE WORLD ORDER"
and "THE CURSE OF CANAAN", both by Eustace Mullins).
The Federal Reserve system is a central bank operating in the
United States. Although the student will find no such definition
of a central bank in the textbooks of any university, the author
has defined a central bank as follows: It is the dominant financial
power of the country which harbors it. It is entirely private-owned,
although it seeks to give the appearance of a governmental institution.
It has the right to print and issue money, the traditional prerogative
of monarchs. It is set up to provide financing for wars. It functions
as a money monopoly having total power over all the money and
credit of the people.
Q: When Congress passed the Federal Reserve Act on December 23,
1913, did the Congressmen know that they were creating a central
bank?
A: The members of the 63rd Congress had no knowledge of a central
bank or of its monopolistic operations. Many of those who voted
for the bill were duped; others were bribed; others were intimidated.
The preface to the Federal Reserve Act reads "An Act to
provide for the establishment of Federal reserve banks, to furnish
an elastic currency, to afford means of rediscounting commercial
papers, to establish a more effective supervision of banking
in the United States, and for other purposes." The unspecified
"other purposes" were to give international conspirators
a monopoly of all the money and credit of the people of the United
States; to finance World War I through this new central bank,
to place American workers at the mercy of the Federal Reserve
system's collection agency, the Internal Revenue Service, and
to allow the monopolists to seize the assets of their competitors
and put them out of business.
Q: Is the Federal Reserve system a government agency?
A: Even the present chairman of the House Banking Committee claims
that the Federal Reserve is a government agency, and that it
is not privately owned. The fact is that the government has never
owned a single share of Federal Reserve Bank stock. This charade
stems from the fact that the President of the United States appoints
the Governors of the Federal Reserve Board, who are then confirmed
by the Senate. The secret author of the Act, banker Paul Warburg,
a representative of the Rothschild bank, coined the name "Federal"
from thin air for the Act, which he wrote to achieve two of his
pet aspirations, an "elastic currency", read (rubber
check), and to facilitate trading in acceptances, international
trade credits. Warburg was founder and president of the International
Acceptance Corporation, and made billions in profits by trading
in this commercial paper. Sec. 7 of the Federal Reserve Act provides
"Federal reserve banks, including the capital and surplus
therein, and income derived therefrom, shall be exempt from Federal,
state and local taxation, except taxes on real estate."
Government buildings do not pay real estate tax.
Q: Are our dollar bills, which carry the label "Federal
Reserve notes" government money?
A: Federal Reserve notes are actually promissory notes, promises
to pay, rather than what we traditionally consider money. They
are interest bearing notes issued against interest bearing government
bonds, paper issued with nothing but paper backing, which is
known as fiat money, because it has only the fiat of the issuer
to guarantee these notes. The Federal Reserve Act authorizes
the issuance of these notes "for the purposes of making
advances to Federal reserve banks... The said notes shall be
obligations of the United States. They shall be redeemed in gold
on demand at the Treasury Department of the United States in
the District of Columbia." Tourists visiting the Bureau
of Printing and Engraving on the Mall in Washington, D.C. view
the printing of Federal Reserve notes at this governmental agency
on contract from the Federal Reserve System for the nominal sum
of .00260 each in units of 1,000, at the same price regardless
of the denomination. These notes, printed for a private bank,
then become liabilities and obligations of the United States
government and are added to our present $4 trillion debt. The
government had no debt when the Federal Reserve Act was passed
in 1913.
Q: Who owns the stock of the Federal Reserve Banks?
A: The dynastic families of the ruling World Order, internationalists
who are loyal to no race, religion, or nation. They are families
such as the Rothschilds, the Warburgs, the Schiffs, the Rockefellers,
the Harrimans, the Morgans and others known as the elite, or
"the big rich".
Q: Can I buy this stock?
A: No. The Federal Reserve Act stipulates that the stock of the
Federal Reserve Banks cannot be bought or sold on any stock exchange.
It is passed on by inheritance as the fortune of the "big
rich". Almost half of the owners of Federal Reserve Bank
stock are not Americans.
Q: Is the Internal Revenue Service a governmental agency?
A: Although listed as part of the Treasury Department, the IRS
is actually a private collection agency for the Federal Reserve
System. It originated as the Black Hand in mediaeval Italy, collectors
of debt by force and extortion for the ruling Italian mob families.
All personal income taxes collected by the IRS are required by
law to be deposited in the nearest Federal Reserve Bank, under
Sec. 15 of the Federal Reserve Act, "The moneys held in
the general fund of the Treasury may be ....deposited in Federal
reserve banks, which banks, when required by the Secretary of
the Treasury, shall act as fiscal agents of the United States."
Q: Does the Federal Reserve Board control the daily price and
quantity of money?
A: The Federal Reserve Board of Governors, meeting in private
as the Federal Open Market Committee with presidents of the Federal
Reserve Banks, controls all economic activity throughout the
United States by issuing orders to buy government bonds on the
open market, creating money out of nothing and causing inflationary
pressure, or, conversely, by selling government bonds on the
open market and extinguishing debt, creating deflationary pressure
and causing the stock market to drop.
Q: Can Congress abolish the Federal Reserve System?
A: The last provision of the Federal Reserve Act of 1913, Sec.
30, states, "The right to amend, alter or repeal this Act
is expressly reserved." This language means that Congress
can at any time move to abolish the Federal Reserve System, or
buy back the stock and make it part of the Treasury Department,
or to altar the System as it sees fit. It has never done so.
Q: Are there many critics of the Federal Reserve beside yourself?
A: When I began my researches in 1948, the Fed was only thirty-four
years old. It was never mentioned in the press. Today the Fed
is discussed openly in the news section and the financial pages.
There are bills in congress to have the Fed audited by the Government
Accounting Office. Because of my expose, it is no longer a sacred
cow, although the Big Three candidates for President in 1992,
Bush, Clinton and Perot, joined in a unanimous chorus during
the debates that they were pledged not to touch the Fed.
Q: Have you suffered any personal consequences because of your
expose of the Fed?
A: I was fired from the staff of the Library of Congress after
I published this expose in 1952, the only person ever discharged
from the staff for political reasons. When I sued, the court
refused to hear the case. The entire German edition of this book
was burned in 1955, the only book burned in Europe since the
Second World War. I have endured continuous harassment by government
agencies, as detailed in my books "A WRIT FOR MARTYRS"
and "MY LIFE IN CHRIST". My family also suffered harassment.
When I spoke recently in Wembley Arena in London, the press denounced
me as "a sinister lunatic".
Q: Does the press always support the Fed?
A: There have been some encouraging defections in recent months.
A front page story in the Wall Street Journal, Feb. 8, 1993,
stated, "The current Fed structure is difficult to justify
in a democracy. It's an oddly undemocratic institution. Its organization
is so dated that there is only one Reserve bank west of the Rockies,
and two in Missouri...Having a central bank with a monopoly over
the issuance of the currency in a democratic society is a very
difficult balancing act."
Congressman McFadden on the Federal Reserve Corporation Remarks
in Congress, 1934
AN
ASTOUNDING EXPOSURE
http://home.hiwaay.net/%7Ebecraft/mcfadden.html
The Bankruptcy
of the United States
http://www.apfn.net/Doc-100_bankruptcy.htm
The
Fed, The Fed, The Fed
http://www.gold-eagle.com/editorials_01/sennholz040301.html
The Declaration
of Independence
http://www.apfn.org/apfn/declaration.htm
The Coming
Battle (The Book)
http://www.apfn.org/apfn/comingbattle.htm
The United
Nations plans to CONFISCATE your profit and ---.
http://www.apfn.org/apfn/united_nations.htm
The 545 People Responsible
For All of America's Woes
http://www.apfn.org/apfn/woes.htm
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