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ACT III,
PART II
Photographs reveal that when the south
tower first began to collapse, it was definitely not in a symmetrical
manner. To the contrary, WTC2 first began to collapse in exactly
the way that one would expect a tower to collapse after an airplane
had ripped away one corner: the intact upper portion of the building,
above the point of impact, began to tilt precariously toward
the point of structural weakness. It is perfectly obvious that
this was not the onset of a symmetrical, 'pancake' collapse. How then did it become, literally in the
blink of an eye, a perfectly symmetrical collapse? With no other
forces acting upon it, gravity and momentum should have sent
the enormous block of concrete and steel crashing down alongside
the topless tower, likely on top of WTC4. But that isn't what
happened. Instead, something very peculiar happened -- something
that can be seen in the series of photos to the lower right.
Instead of continuing to topple over, the
massive block seems to have mysteriously self-destructed. But
how could that have happened? The upper portion of the tower
certainly couldn't have 'pancaked,' unless it did so from the
bottom up. And smoke and fire don't normally cause large chunks
of steel-framed buildings to suddenly blow apart. That usually
only happens when explosives of some kind are involved. And if
the top of the tower blew apart, than what was it that provided
the impetus for the 'pancaking' of the remainder of the tower? The photo to the right reveals that the
collapse of the north tower began asymmetrically as well. As
was the case with the south tower, the upper portion of the north
tower, above the point of impact, began to tilt as a solid block
toward the point of the initial structural damage. But in a virtual
instant replay, the asymmetrical collapse of WTC1 was instantaneously
transformed into a perfectly symmetrical collapse.
The only way to get the World Trade Center
towers to drop straight down was to eliminate the central support
structure. The best way to do that would have been to blast away
a portion of each of those 47 core columns, down near where they
were anchored to the bedrock, causing the entire central core
of the tower to abruptly drop a given distance, which would begin
to pull each of the floors down toward the center of the building's
footprint. As this happened, the entire load of the tower would
have been transferred, instantaneously, onto the exterior shell,
which was not engineered to support such a load. What we are looking at in the photos showing
the tilting tower tops are images captured in that very brief
moment in time after the core had dropped and the load had been
transferred to the building's exterior skeleton. In other words,
although the towers still appear to be intact, they have already
begun to collapse from within. With the core support gone, the
unsupported upper shell immediately began to tilt toward the
point of impact. But even as that occurred, the entire tower
was beginning a top-to-bottom collapse precipitated by the drop
of the core. Early news reports, broadcast before the
official spin had set in, acknowledged that the collapses had
been assisted by explosives. NBC correspondent Pat Dawson,
for example, stated the following on the air: "The Chief
of Safety of the Fire Department of New York told me that, uhh,
he thinks that there were actually devices that were planted
in the building. One of the secondary devices he thinks that
took place after the initial impact was, he thinks, may have
been on the plane that crashed into one of the towers. The second
device, he thinks, he speculates, was probably planted in the
building, uhh, so that's what we have been told by, uhh, Albert
Turi, who is the Chief of Safety for the New York City Fire Department,
he told me that just moments ago." A radio broadcaster on station WLS in Chicago, whose former colleague was on the scene at the towers, reported that this colleague had witnessed an enormous fireball emanating from beneath one of the towers immediately before it came crashing down. Such a fireball would, of course, be entirely consistent with the collapse scenario just outlined. Also consistent with that scenario are the multiple reports of pools of molten steel found in the basements of the towers days after the collapses.
On September 24, 2001, People
Weekly published an interesting witness account provided
by Louie Cacchioli, one of the first firefighters to enter the
south tower: "I was taking firefighters up in the elevator
to the 24th floor to get in position to evacuate workers. On
the last trip up a bomb went off. We think there were bombs set
in the building." Teresa Veliz, who was on the 47th floor of the north tower when it was hit, told her survivor story in Dean Murphy's September 11: An Oral History (Doubleday, 2002): "The flashlight led us into Borders bookstore, up an escalator and out to Church Street. There were explosions going off everywhere. I was convinced that there were bombs planted all over the place and someone was sitting at a control panel pushing detonator buttons. I was afraid to go down Church Street toward Broadway, but I had to do it. I ended up on Vesey Street. There was another explosion. And another. I didn't know where to run." In mid-December 2001, USA
Today revisited the collapse of the towers in a compelling
series of articles written by Dennis Cauchon. The first of the
articles, published December 18, included an account of survivor
Ronald DiFrancesco's encounter with a fireball at the base of
the south tower: "As he left the building, he saw a fireball
rolling toward him. He put his arms in front of his face. He
woke up three days later at St. Vincent's hospital. His arms
were burned. Some bones were broken. His lungs were singed. But
he was alive--the last person out of the south tower." The second article focused on an interesting,
if not necessarily directly relevant, aspect of the tower attacks:
"When the World Trade Center was bombed in 1993, Otis Elevator's
mechanics led the rescue of 500 people trapped in elevators.
Some mechanics were dropped onto the roofs of the twin towers
by helicopter. Others, carrying 50-pound oxygen tanks on their
backs, climbed through smoke to machine rooms high in the towers.
On Sept. 11, the elevator mechanics - many of the same men involved
in the rescues in 1993 - left the buildings after the second
jet struck, nearly an hour before the first building collapsed
... The departure of elevator mechanics from a disaster site
is unusual." The third article, published December 20,
was an analysis of who survived the collapses, and who did not.
It was by far the most compelling article in the series. Among
the revelations was that the twin towers were very sparsely occupied
that day: "USA Today
estimates 5,000 to 7,000 people were in each tower when the attack
began. Earlier estimates ranged from 10,000 to 25,000 per tower.
But company head counts show many desks were empty at 8:46 a.m."
Cauchon offered some specific examples
of the pattern of occupancy that day: "For example, Marsh
& McLennan, an insurance company, had offices on the 93rd
through 100th floors in the north tower. About 1,000 worked there;
295 were at work at the time. All died. Fred Alger Management,
a money manager, occupied most of the 93rd floor. Thirty-five
of 55 employees were in. They all died. Only 25 of 55 employees
were in the New York Metro Transportation Council's 82nd floor
office. Three died. The receptionist was the only person in the
office at the 16-employee law firm of Drinker Biddle & Reath
on the 89th floor. She lived."
As it did with all aspects of the September
11 attacks, the Bush administration chose to go with the appearance of an investigation. In addition to the suppression of the firefighter
tape and the willful destruction of the forensic evidence, an
invaluable source of information on the collapses was destroyed
when WTC7 collapsed. Housed on the twenty-third floor of the
building was Mayor Giuliani's Office of Emergency Management,
a state-of-the-art command center designed to serve as a base
of operations during times of crisis. On September 11, 2001,
the command center was monitoring the situation in lower Manhattan
-- at least it was until the personnel staffing the center received
an order to evacuate. One of the officials manning the command
center that day told filmmakers from The
History Channel that, "to this day, we don't know
who gave that order." Excuse
me? How could they not know who gave that order? How many
people, other then the mayor, were authorized to issue such an
order? The city's emergency command center, the very entity set
up to advise others how to proceed in times of crisis, was itself
ordered to shut down in the middle of the worst crisis the city
had ever faced, and no one knows who gave that order?!
Am I the only one who finds that a little hard to believe? The History
Channel also spoke with a Colonel John O'Dowd, of the
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. O'Dowd, who is no stranger to disaster
scenes, said that he had never seen anything like what he saw
at the site where the towers had once stood. "At the World
Trade Center sites," he said, "it seemed like everything
was pulverized." Other than the miles of twisted steel beams
and columns, there was nothing recognizable in the debris pile
-- nothing to indicate that the pulverized debris had been, just
seconds earlier, a functioning 10,000,000-square-foot office
building. Colonel O'Dowd had also been present at
the scene of the partially collapsed Oklahoma City Federal Building.
Though the collapse of the Murrah building was definitely facilitated
by at least one powerful explosive charge, O'Dowd noted that
the debris from that collapse was not pulverized to the degree
that it was at the site of the WTC towers. And the towers, according
to the official story, were acted upon by nothing more than the
effects of fire and gravity. Curiously enough, the contractor hired
to finish off the Murrah building, and then haul all the debris
off to an unmarked desert grave, was the same contractor brought
in to oversee the clean-up/cover-up of the WTC tower debris.
That contractor is Controlled Demolitions, Inc., which happens
to be the biggest name in the controlled demolition industry,
begging the question of whether CDI's WTC contract included payment
for more than just cleaning up the aftermath of the collapses. If the World Trade Center towers were brought
down with explosives, which is the only reasonable explanation
for what the world witnessed, then a considerable amount of advance
work would have had to be done. Such an operation presumably
would have had to be run through the WTC's security service,
since that is the entity given unrestricted access to the buildings,
and, of equal importance, the entity with the authority to restrict
the access of others. A business entity now known as Stratesec,
Inc. began performing security work at the World Trade Center
in 1993. In 1996, the company, then known as Securacom, was awarded
an exclusive contract to provide security for the World Trade
Center complex. Stratesec/Securacom also provided security for
United Airlines and Dulles International Airport, two other key
players in the 9-11 story. Sitting on Stratesec's board of directors,
from the time the company began working at the WTC, was a major
shareholder by the name of Marvin Bush. Marvin, like Jeb and
Neil, is a brother of George W. Bush. Small world, isn't it? * * * * * *
* * * * As with other aspects of the September
11 story, there is, unfortunately, a considerable amount of disinformation
mixed in with the '9-11 skeptics' literature concerning the collapse
of the towers. One widely disseminated bit of said disinformation
concerns a statement by building leaseholder Larry Silverstein,
who was interviewed for a PBS documentary entitled "America
Rebuilds." During that interview, Silverstein recalled "getting
a call from the, uh, fire department commander, telling me that
they were not sure they were gonna be able to contain the fire,
and I said, 'You know, we've had such terrible loss of life,
maybe the smartest thing to do is, is pull it.' And they made
that decision to pull and then we watched the building collapse." In what parallel universe would a building
owner casually suggest to the fire department that his building
be brought down in a controlled demolition, as if such a thing
can be engineered on the spot? And how exactly would collapsing
an intact building save lives? At least one researcher claims
that proof that the phrase "pull it" refers to demolishing
the building can be found in the same PBS
documentary in the statement of a rescue worker who recalled
"getting ready to pull building six." Apparently, triggering the controlled demolition
of highrise buildings is a fairly common tactic during rescue
operations. Everybody seems to be familiar with it and everyone
speaks rather openly about it. Who knew? There is one little problem with the 'proof,'
unfortunately: WTC6 wasn't actually brought down in a controlled
demolition. Like WTC7, it was completely evacuated. It was also
damaged beyond repair by debris from the north tower. But it
did remain standing. It is quite clear then that "pull,"
in this context, refers to pulling firefighters out of the building,
since there was no reason for anyone to further risk their life
in a building that couldn't be saved. Far from candidly admitting that he had
ordered the demolition of WTC7, what Silverstein was actually
doing was lying to explain why no effort was made to control
the easily controllable fires that purportedly brought the building
crashing down. Another morsel of disinformation that can
be found in the skeptics' literature is exemplified by Michael
Ruppert's claim that "WTC Building 7, which was not struck
by an aircraft at all ... collapsed faster than gravity would
permit." WTC7, along with WTC1 and WTC2, fell at nearly the speed that gravity
would permit, indicating that the building offered virtually
no resistance to the collapse. It did not, however, fall "faster
than gravity would permit," which would be a physical impossibility.
The only function served by inserting such absurdities into the
narrative is to discredit the body of research that has been
developed. * * * * * *
* * * * We are left then with the problem of identifying
a fuel source that could have allowed the fires to continue burning
for a significant amount of time at the extreme temperatures
required to cause the complete failure of structural steel. In
a modern commercial office building, such fuel sources are hard
to come by. The cores of the WTC towers, which contained elevator
shafts, stairwells, and mechanical shafts, were constructed largely
of concrete, steel and drywall. The exterior skeleton was a lattice
work of structural steel elements. The exterior facade was constructed
of aluminum and glass. The floor slabs were composed of steel
trusses, corrugated steel decking, and lightweight concrete.
Interior walls were constructed of light-gauge steel studs and
fire-resistant drywall. Ceilings typically consist of a steel
grid system and fire-resistant mineral fiber panels. As a general rule, none of those building
materials provide much fuel for a fire. The only readily available
fuel would have been some of the decorative construction materials,
such as carpet and draperies, and whatever was provided by the
building's tenants, primarily office furniture and paper products.
None of that would have come close to sustaining a fire of sufficient
intensity to cause the collapse of the towers, which were, by
the way, retrofitted with fire-sprinkler systems capable of handling
routine office fires. Even if we accept the claim that fires
raged in the towers with enough intensity to cause the spontaneous
failure of structural steel elements, and even if we accept that
those elements failed in a uniform, perfectly symmetrical manner,
and even if we simply ignore the fact that the cores of the towers
were inexplicably pulverized, we still are left with no explanation
of how WTC7 - which did not have an open floor plan that could
have rendered it susceptible to 'pancaking,' and which was not
hit by a fuel-laden airplane - imploded in essentially the same
manner as the towers, and on the very same day. * * * * * *
* * * * Let's just
suppose, for the moment, that a decision was made, at some point
in time, to rid New York City of the World Trade Center towers.
Under normal circumstances, that would have been nearly impossible
to accomplish. Even with the most carefully controlled demolitions,
it simply would not be possible to bring the gargantuan towers
down without doing a considerable amount of collateral damage
to surrounding buildings. And it's a fairly safe bet that the
toxic clouds of dust that blanketed much of Manhattan would not
have been well received. But if those
collapses could be packaged into the Hollywood-style production
known as the September 11 terr'ist attacks, then two birds could
be killed with one stone: the towers could be brought down, and
it could be done in the most spectacular way possible, thus traumatizing
the nation and properly conditioning the people to accept the
prepackaged, post-911 agenda. If that was
indeed the plan, then it appears to have been a successful one. |
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